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Fleet & Operations

U.S. Trucking Statistics Overview

Fleet size distribution, power unit counts, equipment types, owner-operator breakdowns, and operational scope for active U.S. motor carriers based on FMCSA registration data.

Data updated: July 10, 2026 Source: FMCSA SAFER
Fleet and operations statistics
1,247,776
Active U.S. Carriers
Active trucking companies, excluding pure broker-only authorities
1,144,385
Reporting Fleet Size
91.7% of all active companies
15,026,724
Total Power Units
Across reporting companies
13.1
Avg Fleet Size
Per company reporting fleet size

Fleet Size Distribution

Based on 1,144,385 companies reporting fleet size (1–50,000 power units). Percentages are of companies reporting fleet size.

Owner-Operator (1 unit)
754,682 (65.9%)
Small Fleet (2–5)
294,174 (25.7%)
Medium Fleet (6–20)
70,962 (6.2%)
Large Fleet (21–100)
20,191 (1.8%)
Very Large Fleet (101+)
4,376 (0.4%)
754,682
Owner-Operators (1 power unit)
60.5% of all active companies • 65.9% of companies reporting fleet size

Operational Scope

Interstate Carriers
497,275
39.9% of all active companies
4,000,484 power units
Intrastate-Only Carriers
448,792
36.0% of all active companies
8,142,121 power units

Interstate = authorized for interstate commerce. Intrastate-only = intrastate hazmat or non-hazmat authority without interstate authorization. Some companies may hold other or mixed authority types.

101,634
Hazmat Carriers
8.1% of all active companies • 1,763,414 power units

Top 10 States by Power Units

# State Power Units
1 Florida browse → 1,581,139
2 California browse → 1,354,087
3 Texas browse → 1,252,898
4 Georgia browse → 1,119,762
5 Ohio browse → 649,301
6 Pennsylvania browse → 631,229
7 New York browse → 600,964
8 Illinois browse → 499,999
9 Michigan browse → 485,403
10 North Carolina browse → 472,646

Top 10 States by Avg Fleet Size

# State Avg Units
1 Hawaii browse → 74.9
2 Louisiana browse → 33.1
3 Massachusetts browse → 32.6
4 Arkansas browse → 24.6
5 Delaware browse → 24.1
6 Nevada browse → 20.7
7 Georgia browse → 20.5
8 Ohio browse → 19.3
9 Arizona browse → 18.9
10 Utah browse → 18.5

States with at least 100 reporting companies.

Data Source: FMCSA SAFER System Active U.S. motor carriers. Fleet size excludes outliers above 50,000 power units.